Managing weight has shown to improve both pain and function in people living with obesity and OA. Even modest weight loss can significantly reduce stress on weight-bearing joints, alleviating pain and improving function. Studies indicate that losing as little as 5-10% of body weight can lead to noticeable improvements in joint health and mobility.
Adopting a healthy lifestyle is essential for mitigating the impact of obesity on joint health. Regular physical activity, tailored to individual capabilities, strengthens muscles around the joints, improves flexibility, and reduces joint pain. Resistance training is particularly beneficial for those with joint pain, as it minimises stress on the joints while promoting strength and flexibility.
Speaking to your doctor can also play a crucial role in managing obesity and its impact on joint health. They can provide personalised advice, nutritional guidance, and exercise plans. In some cases, medical interventions such as pharmacotherapy or bariatric surgery may be recommended for sustainable weight management and improvement in joint health.